unit_test_module.c

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/*
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
 */
/**
 * $Id: 583c682b540f860a6ecb7d6eaa6f8643feb464df $
 *
 * @file unit_test_module.c
 * @brief Module test framework
 *
 * @copyright 2000-2018 The FreeRADIUS server project
 * @copyright 2013 Alan DeKok (aland@freeradius.org)
 * @copyright 2018 Arran Cudbard-Bell (a.cudbardb@freeradius.org)
 */
RCSID("$Id: 583c682b540f860a6ecb7d6eaa6f8643feb464df $")
 
#include <freeradius-devel/server/base.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/server/map_proc.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/server/module_rlm.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/util/debug.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/util/rand.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/util/value.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/util/strerror.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/util/sbuff.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/io/listen.h>
 
#include <freeradius-devel/tls/base.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/tls/version.h>
 
#include <freeradius-devel/unlang/base.h>
 
#include <freeradius-devel/protocol/freeradius/freeradius.internal.h>
#include <freeradius-devel/radius/radius.h>
 
#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
#  include <getopt.h>
#endif
 
#define EXIT_WITH_FAILURE \
do { \
        ret = EXIT_FAILURE; \
        goto cleanup; \
} while (0)
 
/*
 *  Global variables.
 */
static bool filedone = false;
static int my_debug_lvl = 0;
 
char const *radiusd_version = RADIUSD_VERSION_BUILD("unit_test_module");
 
static fr_dict_t const *dict_freeradius;
static fr_dict_t const *dict_protocol;
 
#define PROTOCOL_NAME unit_test_module_dict[1].proto
 
extern fr_dict_autoload_t unit_test_module_dict[];
fr_dict_autoload_t unit_test_module_dict[] = {
        { .out = &dict_freeradius, .proto = "freeradius" },
        { .out = &dict_protocol, .proto = "radius" }, /* hacked in-place with '-p protocol' */
        { NULL }
};
 
static fr_dict_attr_t const *attr_packet_type;
static fr_dict_attr_t const *attr_net;
 
extern fr_dict_attr_autoload_t unit_test_module_dict_attr[];
fr_dict_attr_autoload_t unit_test_module_dict_attr[] = {
        { .out = &attr_packet_type, .name = "Packet-Type", .type = FR_TYPE_UINT32, .dict = &dict_protocol },
        { .out = &attr_net, .name = "Net", .type = FR_TYPE_TLV, .dict = &dict_freeradius },
 
        { NULL }
};
 
/*
 *      Static functions.
 */
static void usage(main_config_t const *config, int status);
 
static fr_client_t *client_alloc(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, char const *ip, char const *name)
{
        CONF_SECTION *cs;
        fr_client_t *client;
 
        cs = cf_section_alloc(ctx, NULL, "client", name);
        MEM(cf_pair_alloc(cs, "ipaddr", ip, T_OP_EQ, T_BARE_WORD, T_BARE_WORD));
        MEM(cf_pair_alloc(cs, "secret", "supersecret", T_OP_EQ, T_BARE_WORD, T_DOUBLE_QUOTED_STRING));
        MEM(cf_pair_alloc(cs, "nas_type", "test", T_OP_EQ, T_BARE_WORD, T_DOUBLE_QUOTED_STRING));
        MEM(cf_pair_alloc(cs, "shortname", "test", T_OP_EQ, T_BARE_WORD, T_DOUBLE_QUOTED_STRING));
        MEM(cf_pair_alloc(cs, "groups", "foo", T_OP_EQ, T_BARE_WORD, T_DOUBLE_QUOTED_STRING));
        MEM(cf_pair_alloc(cs, "groups", "bar", T_OP_EQ, T_BARE_WORD, T_DOUBLE_QUOTED_STRING));
        MEM(cf_pair_alloc(cs, "groups", "baz", T_OP_EQ, T_BARE_WORD, T_DOUBLE_QUOTED_STRING));
 
        client = client_afrom_cs(ctx, cs, NULL, 0);
        if (!client) {
                PERROR("Failed creating test client");
                fr_assert(0);
        }
        talloc_steal(client, cs);
        fr_assert(client);
 
        return client;
}
 
static void pair_mutable(fr_pair_t *vp)
{
        if (fr_type_is_leaf(vp->vp_type)) {
                vp->vp_immutable = false;
 
                return;
        }
 
        fr_pair_list_foreach(&vp->vp_group, child) {
                pair_mutable(child);
        }
}
 
static request_t *request_from_internal(TALLOC_CTX *ctx)
{
        request_t *request;
 
        /*
         *      Create and initialize the new request.
         */
        request = request_alloc_internal(ctx, NULL);
        if (!request->packet) request->packet = fr_packet_alloc(request, false);
        if (!request->reply) request->reply = fr_packet_alloc(request, false);
 
        request->packet->socket = (fr_socket_t){
                .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
                .inet = {
                        .src_ipaddr = {
                                .af = AF_INET,
                                .prefix = 32,
                                .addr = {
                                        .v4 = {
                                                .s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)
                                        }
                                }
                        },
                        .src_port = 18120,
                        .dst_ipaddr = {
                                .af = AF_INET,
                                .prefix = 32,
                                .addr = {
                                        .v4 = {
                                                .s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)
                                        }
                                }
                        },
                        .dst_port = 1812
                }
        };
 
        request->log.dst = talloc_zero(request, log_dst_t);
        request->log.dst->func = vlog_request;
        request->log.dst->uctx = &default_log;
        request->log.dst->lvl = fr_debug_lvl;
 
        request->master_state = REQUEST_ACTIVE;
        request->log.lvl = fr_debug_lvl;
        request->async = talloc_zero(request, fr_async_t);
 
        if (fr_packet_pairs_from_packet(request->request_ctx, &request->request_pairs, request->packet) < 0) {
                talloc_free(request);
                fprintf(stderr, "Failed converting packet IPs to attributes");
                return NULL;
        }
 
        return request;
}
 
static request_t *request_from_file(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, FILE *fp, fr_client_t *client, CONF_SECTION *server_cs)
{
        fr_pair_t       *vp;
        request_t       *request;
        fr_dcursor_t    cursor;
 
        static int      number = 0;
 
        /*
         *      Create and initialize the new request.
         */
        request = request_local_alloc_external(ctx, NULL);
 
        /*
         *      FIXME - Should be less RADIUS centric, but everything
         *      else assumes RADIUS at the moment so we can fix this later.
         */
        request->dict = dict_protocol;
        if (!request->dict) {
                fr_strerror_printf_push("%s dictionary failed to load", PROTOCOL_NAME);
        error:
                talloc_free(request);
                return NULL;
        }
 
        request->packet = fr_packet_alloc(request, false);
        if (!request->packet) {
                fr_strerror_const("No memory");
                goto error;
        }
        request->packet->timestamp = fr_time();
 
        request->reply = fr_packet_alloc(request, false);
        if (!request->reply) {
                fr_strerror_const("No memory");
                goto error;
        }
 
        request->client = client;
        request->number = number++;
        request->name = talloc_typed_asprintf(request, "%" PRIu64, request->number);
        request->master_state = REQUEST_ACTIVE;
 
        /*
         *      Read packet from fp
         */
        if (fr_pair_list_afrom_file(request->request_ctx, dict_protocol, &request->request_pairs, fp, &filedone) < 0) {
                goto error;
        }
 
        /*
         *      Pretend that the attributes came in "over the wire".
         *
         *      @todo - do this only for protocol attributes, and not internal ones?
         */
        fr_pair_list_tainted(&request->request_pairs);
 
        vp = fr_pair_find_by_da(&request->request_pairs, NULL, attr_packet_type);
        if (!vp) {
                fr_strerror_printf("Input packet does not specify a Packet-Type");
                goto error;
        }
        /*
         *      Set the defaults for IPs, etc.
         */
        request->packet->code = vp->vp_uint32;
 
        /*
         *      Now delete the packet-type to ensure
         *      the virtual attribute gets used in
         *      the tests.
         */
        fr_pair_delete_by_da(&request->request_pairs, attr_packet_type);
 
        request->packet->socket = (fr_socket_t){
                .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
                .inet = {
                        .src_ipaddr = {
                                .af = AF_INET,
                                .prefix = 32,
                                .addr = {
                                        .v4 = {
                                                .s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)
                                        }
                                }
                        },
                        .src_port = 18120,
                        .dst_ipaddr = {
                                .af = AF_INET,
                                .prefix = 32,
                                .addr = {
                                        .v4 = {
                                                .s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK)
                                        }
                                }
                        },
                        .dst_port = 1812
                }
        };
 
        /*
         *      Fill in the packet header from attributes, and then
         *      re-realize the attributes.
         */
        vp = fr_pair_find_by_da(&request->request_pairs, NULL,  attr_packet_type);
        if (vp) request->packet->code = vp->vp_uint32;
 
        fr_packet_net_from_pairs(request->packet, &request->request_pairs);
 
        /*
         *      The input might have updated only some of the Net.*
         *      attributes.  So for consistency, we create all of them
         *      from the packet header.
         */
        if (fr_packet_pairs_from_packet(request->request_ctx, &request->request_pairs, request->packet) < 0) {
                fr_strerror_const("Failed converting packet IPs to attributes");
                goto error;
        }
 
        /*
         *      For laziness in the tests, allow the Net.* to be mutable
         */
        for (vp = fr_pair_dcursor_by_ancestor_init(&cursor, &request->request_pairs, attr_net);
             vp != NULL;
             vp = fr_dcursor_next(&cursor)) {
                pair_mutable(vp);
        }
 
        if (fr_debug_lvl) {
                for (vp = fr_pair_dcursor_init(&cursor, &request->request_pairs);
                     vp;
                     vp = fr_dcursor_next(&cursor)) {
                        /*
                         *      Take this opportunity to verify all the fr_pair_ts are still valid.
                         */
                        if (!talloc_get_type(vp, fr_pair_t)) {
                                ERROR("Expected fr_pair_t pointer got \"%s\"", talloc_get_name(vp));
 
                                fr_log_talloc_report(vp);
                                fr_assert(0);
                        }
 
                        fr_log(&default_log, L_DBG, __FILE__, __LINE__, "%pP", vp);
                }
        }
 
        /*
         *      Build the reply template from the request.
         */
        fr_socket_addr_swap(&request->reply->socket, &request->packet->socket);
 
        request->reply->id = request->packet->id;
        request->reply->code = 0; /* UNKNOWN code */
        memcpy(request->reply->vector, request->packet->vector, sizeof(request->reply->vector));
        request->reply->data = NULL;
        request->reply->data_len = 0;
 
        /*
         *      Debugging
         */
        request->log.dst = talloc_zero(request, log_dst_t);
        request->log.dst->func = vlog_request;
        request->log.dst->uctx = &default_log;
        request->log.dst->lvl = fr_debug_lvl;
 
        request->master_state = REQUEST_ACTIVE;
        request->log.lvl = fr_debug_lvl;
        request->async = talloc_zero(request, fr_async_t);
 
 
        /*
         *      New async listeners
         */
        request->async = talloc_zero(request, fr_async_t);
        unlang_call_push(request, server_cs, UNLANG_TOP_FRAME);
 
        return request;
}
 
 
static void print_packet(FILE *fp, fr_packet_t *packet, fr_pair_list_t *list)
{
        fr_dict_enum_value_t *dv;
        fr_log_t log;
 
        (void) fr_log_init_fp(&log, fp);
 
        dv = fr_dict_enum_by_value(attr_packet_type, fr_box_uint32(packet->code));
        if (dv) {
                fr_log(&default_log, L_DBG, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Packet-Type = %s", dv->name);
        } else {
                fr_log(&default_log, L_DBG, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Packet-Type = %u", packet->code);
        }
 
        fr_pair_list_log(&default_log, 2, list);
}
 
/*
 *      A common function for reports of too much text when handling xlat
 *      and xlat_expr in do_xlats().
 *      The convolution deals with the edge case of the line being so long
 *      that it plus the surrounding text from the format could won't fit
 *      in the output sbuff, along with the fact that you don't print the
 *      %d or %.*s. OTOH it does include slen, but...
 *      * the format string is 41 characters minus 6 for %d and %.*s
 *      * given that slen reflects text read from line, once slen is
 *        large enough, we know line will fit
 */
static inline CC_HINT(always_inline) void too_much_text(fr_sbuff_t *out, ssize_t slen, fr_sbuff_t *line)
{
        char const *format = "ERROR offset %d 'Too much text' ::%.*s::";
 
        (void) fr_sbuff_in_sprintf(out, format, (int) slen,
                                   fr_sbuff_remaining(out) - (strlen(format) - 5),
                                   fr_sbuff_current(line));
}
 
/*
 *      Read a file composed of xlat's and expected results
 */
static bool do_xlats(fr_event_list_t *el, request_t *request, char const *filename, FILE *fp)
{
        int             lineno = 0;
        ssize_t         len;
        char            line_buff[8192];
        char            output_buff[8192];
        char            unescaped[sizeof(output_buff)];
        fr_sbuff_t      line;
        fr_sbuff_t      out;
 
        static fr_sbuff_escape_rules_t unprintables = {
                .name = "unprintables",
                .chr = '\\',
                .esc = {
                        SBUFF_CHAR_UNPRINTABLES_LOW,
                        SBUFF_CHAR_UNPRINTABLES_EXTENDED
                },
                .do_utf8 = true,
                .do_oct = true
        };
 
        while (fgets(line_buff, sizeof(line_buff), fp) != NULL) {
                lineno++;
 
                line = FR_SBUFF_IN(line_buff, sizeof(line_buff));
                if (!fr_sbuff_adv_to_chr(&line, SIZE_MAX, '\n')) {
                        if (!feof(fp)) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "%s[%d] Line too long\n", filename, lineno);
                                return false;
                        }
                } else {
                        fr_sbuff_terminate(&line);
                }
                line.end = line.p;
                fr_sbuff_set_to_start(&line);
 
                /*
                 *      Ignore blank lines and comments
                 */
                fr_sbuff_adv_past_whitespace(&line, SIZE_MAX, NULL);
                if (*fr_sbuff_current(&line) < ' ') continue;
                if (fr_sbuff_is_char(&line, '#')) continue;
 
                /*
                 *      Look for "match", as it needs the output_buffer to be left alone.
                 */
                if (fr_sbuff_adv_past_str_literal(&line, "match ") > 0) {
                        size_t output_len = strlen(output_buff);
 
                        if (!fr_sbuff_is_str(&line, output_buff, output_len) || (output_len != fr_sbuff_remaining(&line))) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "Mismatch at %s[%u]\n\tgot          : %s (%zu)\n\texpected     : %s (%zu)\n",
                                        filename, lineno,  output_buff, output_len, fr_sbuff_current(&line), fr_sbuff_remaining(&line));
                                return false;
                        }
                        continue;
                }
 
                /*
                 *      The rest of the keywords create output.
                 */
                output_buff[0] = '\0';
                out = FR_SBUFF_OUT(output_buff, sizeof(output_buff));
 
                /*
                 *      Look for "xlat"
                 */
                if (fr_sbuff_adv_past_str_literal(&line, "xlat ") > 0) {
                        ssize_t                 slen;
                        TALLOC_CTX              *xlat_ctx = talloc_init_const("xlat");
                        xlat_exp_head_t         *head = NULL;
                        fr_sbuff_parse_rules_t  p_rules = { .escapes = &fr_value_unescape_double };
                        tmpl_rules_t            t_rules = (tmpl_rules_t) {
                                                                .attr = {
                                                                        .dict_def = dict_protocol,
                                                                        .list_def = request_attr_request,
                                                                        .allow_unresolved = true,
                                                                },
                                                                .xlat = {
                                                                        .runtime_el = el,
                                                                },
                                                                .at_runtime = true,
                                                                };
 
 
                        slen = xlat_tokenize(xlat_ctx, &head, &line, &p_rules, &t_rules);
                        if (slen <= 0) {
                                talloc_free(xlat_ctx);
                                fr_sbuff_in_sprintf(&out, "ERROR offset %d '%s'", (int) -slen, fr_strerror());
                                continue;
                        }
 
                        if (fr_sbuff_remaining(&line) > 0) {
                                talloc_free(xlat_ctx);
                                too_much_text(&out, slen, &line);
                                continue;
                        }
 
                        len = xlat_eval_compiled(unescaped, sizeof(unescaped), request, head, NULL, NULL);
                        if (len < 0) {
                                char const *err = fr_strerror();
                                talloc_free(xlat_ctx);
                                (void) fr_sbuff_in_sprintf(&out, "ERROR expanding xlat: %s", *err ? err : "no error provided");
                                continue;
                        }
 
                        /*
                         *      Escape the output as if it were a double quoted string.
                         */
                        fr_sbuff_in_escape(&out, unescaped, len, &unprintables);
 
                        TALLOC_FREE(xlat_ctx); /* also frees 'head' */
                        continue;
                }
 
                /*
                 *      Look for "xlat_expr"
                 */
                if (fr_sbuff_adv_past_str_literal(&line, "xlat_expr ") > 0) {
                        ssize_t                 slen;
                        TALLOC_CTX              *xlat_ctx = talloc_init_const("xlat");
                        xlat_exp_head_t         *head = NULL;
 
                        slen = xlat_tokenize_expression(xlat_ctx, &head,
                                                        &line,
                                                        NULL,
                                                        &(tmpl_rules_t) {
                                                                .attr = {
                                                                        .dict_def = dict_protocol,
                                                                        .list_def = request_attr_request,
                                                                        .allow_unresolved = true,
                                                                },
                                                                .xlat = {
                                                                        .runtime_el = el,
                                                                },
                                                                .at_runtime = true,
                                                        });
                        if (slen <= 0) {
                                talloc_free(xlat_ctx);
                                fr_sbuff_in_sprintf(&out, "ERROR offset %d '%s'", (int) -slen, fr_strerror());
                                continue;
                        }
 
                        if (fr_sbuff_remaining(&line) > 0) {
                                talloc_free(xlat_ctx);
                                too_much_text(&out, slen, &line);
                                continue;
                        }
 
                        if (xlat_resolve(head, NULL) < 0) {
                                talloc_free(xlat_ctx);
                                (void) fr_sbuff_in_sprintf(&out, "ERROR resolving xlat: %s", fr_strerror());
                                continue;
                        }
 
                        len = xlat_eval_compiled(unescaped, sizeof(unescaped), request, head, NULL, NULL);
                        if (len < 0) {
                                char const *err = fr_strerror();
                                talloc_free(xlat_ctx);
                                (void) fr_sbuff_in_sprintf(&out, "ERROR expanding xlat: %s", *err ? err : "no error provided");
                                continue;
                        }
 
                        /*
                         *      Escape the output as if it were a double quoted string.
                         */
                        fr_sbuff_in_escape(&out, unescaped, len, &unprintables);
 
                        TALLOC_FREE(xlat_ctx); /* also frees 'head' */
                        continue;
                }
 
                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown keyword in %s[%d]\n", filename, lineno);
                return false;
        }
 
        return true;
}
 
/*
 *      Verify the result of the map.
 */
static int map_proc_verify(CONF_SECTION *cs, UNUSED void const *mod_inst, UNUSED void *proc_inst,
                           tmpl_t const *src, UNUSED map_list_t const *maps)
{
        if (!src) {
                cf_log_err(cs, "Missing source");
 
                return -1;
        }
 
        return 0;
}
 
static unlang_action_t mod_map_proc(rlm_rcode_t *p_result, UNUSED void const *mod_inst, UNUSED void *proc_inst,
                                    UNUSED request_t *request, UNUSED fr_value_box_list_t *src,
                                    UNUSED map_list_t const *maps)
{
        RETURN_MODULE_FAIL;
}
 
static request_t *request_clone(request_t *old, int number, CONF_SECTION *server_cs)
{
        request_t *request;
 
        request = request_alloc_internal(NULL, NULL);
        if (!request) return NULL;
 
        if (!request->packet) request->packet = fr_packet_alloc(request, false);
        if (!request->reply) request->reply = fr_packet_alloc(request, false);
 
        memcpy(request->packet, old->packet, sizeof(*request->packet));
        (void) fr_pair_list_copy(request->request_ctx, &request->request_pairs, &old->request_pairs);
        request->packet->timestamp = fr_time();
        request->number = number;
        request->name = talloc_typed_asprintf(request, "%" PRIu64, request->number);
 
        unlang_call_push(request, server_cs, UNLANG_TOP_FRAME);
 
        request->master_state = REQUEST_ACTIVE;
        request->dict = old->dict;
 
        return request;
}
 
static void cancel_request(UNUSED fr_timer_list_t *tl, UNUSED fr_time_t when, void *uctx)
{
        request_t       *request = talloc_get_type_abort(uctx, request_t);
        unlang_interpret_signal(request, FR_SIGNAL_CANCEL);
}
 
/**
 *
 * @hidecallgraph
 */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int                     ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
        int                     c;
        int                     count = 1;
        const char              *input_file = NULL;
        const char              *xlat_input_file = NULL;
        const char              *output_file = NULL;
        const char              *filter_file = NULL;
        FILE                    *fp = NULL;
        request_t               *request = NULL;
        fr_pair_t               *vp;
        fr_pair_list_t          filter_vps;
        bool                    xlat_only = false;
        fr_event_list_t         *el = NULL;
        fr_timer_t              *cancel_timer = NULL;
        fr_client_t             *client = NULL;
        fr_dict_t               *dict = NULL;
        fr_dict_t const         *dict_check;
        char const              *receipt_file = NULL;
 
        TALLOC_CTX              *autofree;
        TALLOC_CTX              *thread_ctx;
 
        char                    *p;
        main_config_t           *config;
 
        CONF_SECTION            *server_cs;
 
#ifndef NDEBUG
        size_t                  memory_used_before = 0;
        size_t                  memory_used_after = 0;
#endif
        virtual_server_t const  *vs;
 
        fr_pair_list_init(&filter_vps);
 
        /*
         *      Must be called first, so the handler is called last
         */
        fr_atexit_global_setup();
 
        autofree = talloc_autofree_context();
        thread_ctx = talloc_new(autofree);
 
        config = main_config_alloc(autofree);
        if (!config) {
                fr_perror("unit_test_module");
                fr_exit_now(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
 
        p = strrchr(argv[0], FR_DIR_SEP);
        if (!p) {
                main_config_name_set_default(config, argv[0], false);
        } else {
                main_config_name_set_default(config, p + 1, false);
        }
 
        fr_talloc_fault_setup();
 
        /*
         *      If the server was built with debugging enabled always install
         *      the basic fatal signal handlers.
         */
#ifndef NDEBUG
        if (fr_fault_setup(autofree, getenv("PANIC_ACTION"), argv[0]) < 0) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                fr_exit_now(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
#else
        fr_disable_null_tracking_on_free(autofree);
#endif
 
        fr_debug_lvl = 0;
        fr_time_start();
 
        /*
         *      The tests should have only IPs, not host names.
         */
        fr_hostname_lookups = fr_reverse_lookups = false;
 
        /*
         *      We always log to stdout.
         */
        default_log.dst = L_DST_STDOUT;
        default_log.fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
        default_log.print_level = true;
 
        /*  Process the options.  */
        while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:d:D:f:hi:I:mMn:o:p:r:S:xXz")) != -1) {
                switch (c) {
                        case 'c':
                                count = atoi(optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'd':
                                main_config_raddb_dir_set(config, optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'D':
                                main_config_dict_dir_set(config, optarg);
                                break;
 
                        case 'f':
                                filter_file = optarg;
                                break;
 
                        case 'h':
                                usage(config, EXIT_SUCCESS);
                                break;
 
                        case 'i':
                                input_file = optarg;
                                break;
 
                        case 'I':
                                xlat_input_file = optarg;
                                xlat_only = true;
                                break;
 
                        case 'M':
                                talloc_enable_leak_report();
                                break;
 
                        case 'n':
                                config->name = optarg;
                                break;
 
                        case 'o':
                                output_file = optarg;
                                break;
 
                        case 'p':
                                PROTOCOL_NAME = optarg;
                                break;
 
                        case 'r':
                                receipt_file = optarg;
                                break;
 
                        case 'S': /* Migration support */
                                if (main_config_parse_option(optarg) < 0) {
                                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unknown configuration option '%s'\n",
                                                config->name, optarg);
                                        fr_exit_now(EXIT_FAILURE);
                                }
                                break;
 
                        case 'X':
                                fr_debug_lvl += 2;
                                default_log.print_level = true;
                                break;
 
                        case 'x':
                                fr_debug_lvl++;
                                if (fr_debug_lvl > 2) default_log.print_level = true;
                                break;
 
                        case 'z':
                                my_debug_lvl++;
                                break;
 
                        default:
                                usage(config, EXIT_FAILURE);
                                break;
                }
        }
 
        if (receipt_file && (fr_unlink(receipt_file) < 0)) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
#ifdef WITH_TLS
        /*
         *  Mismatch between build time OpenSSL and linked SSL, better to die
         *  here than segfault later.
         */
        if (fr_openssl_version_consistent() < 0) EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
 
        /*
         *  Initialising OpenSSL once, here, is safer than having individual modules do it.
         *  Must be called before display_version to ensure relevant engines are loaded.
         *
         *  fr_openssl_init() must be called before *ANY* OpenSSL functions are used, which is why
         *  it's called so early.
         */
        if (fr_openssl_init() < 0) EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
#endif
 
        if (fr_debug_lvl) dependency_version_print();
 
        /*
         *      Mismatch between the binary and the libraries it depends on
         */
        if (fr_check_lib_magic(RADIUSD_MAGIC_NUMBER) < 0) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
                goto cleanup;
        }
 
        /*
         *      Initialize the DL infrastructure, which is used by the
         *      config file parser.
         */
        modules_init(config->lib_dir);
 
        if (!fr_dict_global_ctx_init(NULL, true, config->dict_dir)) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        if (fr_dict_internal_afrom_file(&dict, FR_DICTIONARY_INTERNAL_DIR, __FILE__) < 0) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
#ifdef WITH_TLS
        if (fr_tls_dict_init() < 0) EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
#endif
 
        /*
         *      Load the custom dictionary
         */
        if (fr_dict_read(dict, config->raddb_dir, FR_DICTIONARY_FILE) == -1) {
                PERROR("Failed to initialize the dictionaries");
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        if (fr_dict_autoload(unit_test_module_dict) < 0) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
        if (fr_dict_attr_autoload(unit_test_module_dict_attr) < 0) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        if (request_global_init() < 0) {
                fr_perror("unit_test_module");
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        if (map_proc_register(NULL, NULL, "test-fail", mod_map_proc, map_proc_verify, 0, 0) < 0) {
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        /*
         *      Initialise the interpreter, registering operations.
         *      This initialises
         */
        if (unlang_global_init() < 0) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        /*
         *      Ensure that we load the correct virtual server for the
         *      protocol, if necessary.
         */
        if (!getenv("PROTOCOL")) {
                setenv("PROTOCOL", PROTOCOL_NAME, true);
        }
 
        /*
         *      Setup the global structures for module lists
         */
        if (modules_rlm_init() < 0) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
        if (virtual_servers_init() < 0) {
                fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        if (main_config_init(config) < 0) {
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        /*
         *      Create a dummy client on 127.0.0.1, if one doesn't already exist.
         */
        client = client_find(NULL, &(fr_ipaddr_t) { .af = AF_INET, .prefix = 32, .addr.v4.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK) },
                             IPPROTO_IP);
        if (!client) {
                client = client_alloc(NULL, "127.0.0.1", "test");
                client_add(NULL, client);
        }
 
        if (server_init(config->root_cs, config->raddb_dir, dict) < 0) EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
 
        vs = virtual_server_find("default");
        if (!vs) {
                ERROR("Cannot find virtual server 'default'");
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        server_cs = virtual_server_cs(vs);
 
        /*
         *      Do some sanity checking.
         */
        dict_check = virtual_server_dict_by_name("default");
        if (!dict_check || !fr_dict_compatible(dict_check, dict_protocol)) {
                ERROR("Virtual server namespace does not match requested namespace '%s'", PROTOCOL_NAME);
                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        }
 
        /*
         *      Create a dummy event list
         */
        el = fr_event_list_alloc(NULL, NULL, NULL);
        fr_assert(el != NULL);
 
        /*
         *      Simulate thread specific instantiation
         */
        if (modules_rlm_thread_instantiate(thread_ctx, el) < 0) EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        if (virtual_servers_thread_instantiate(thread_ctx, el) < 0) EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        if (xlat_thread_instantiate(thread_ctx, el) < 0) EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
        unlang_thread_instantiate(thread_ctx);
 
        /*
         *  Set the panic action (if required)
         */
        {
                char const *panic_action = NULL;
 
                panic_action = getenv("PANIC_ACTION");
                if (!panic_action) panic_action = config->panic_action;
 
                if (panic_action && (fr_fault_setup(autofree, panic_action, argv[0]) < 0)) {
                        fr_perror("%s", config->name);
                        EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
                }
        }
 
        setlinebuf(stdout); /* unbuffered output */
 
#ifndef NDEBUG
        memory_used_before = talloc_total_size(autofree);
#endif
 
        if (!input_file && !xlat_only) input_file = "-";
 
        if (input_file) {
                if (strcmp(input_file, "-") == 0) {
                        fp = stdin;
                } else {
                        fp = fopen(input_file, "r");
                        if (!fp) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "Failed reading %s: %s\n",
                                        input_file, fr_syserror(errno));
                                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
                        }
                }
 
                /*
                 *      Grab the VPs from stdin, or from the file.
                 */
                request = request_from_file(autofree, fp, client, server_cs);
                if (!request) {
                        fr_perror("Failed reading input from %s", input_file);
                        EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
                }
        } else {
                request = request_from_internal(autofree);
        }
 
        /*
         *      For simplicity, read xlat's.
         */
        if (xlat_only) {
                if (fp && (fp != stdin)) fclose(fp);
 
                fp = fopen(xlat_input_file, "r");
                if (!fp) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Failed reading %s: %s\n",
                                xlat_input_file, fr_syserror(errno));
                        EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
                }
 
                if (!do_xlats(el, request, xlat_input_file, fp)) ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
                if (input_file) fclose(fp);
                goto cleanup;
        }
 
        /*
         *      No filter file, OR there's no more input, OR we're
         *      reading from a file, and it's different from the
         *      filter file.
         */
        if (!filter_file || filedone ||
            ((input_file != NULL) && (strcmp(filter_file, input_file) != 0))) {
                if (output_file) {
                        if (fp && (fp != stdin)) fclose(fp);
                        fp = NULL;
                }
                filedone = false;
        }
 
        /*
         *      There is a filter file.  If necessary, open it.  If we
         *      already are reading it via "input_file", then we don't
         *      need to re-open it.
         */
        if (filter_file) {
                if (!fp) {
                        fp = fopen(filter_file, "r");
                        if (!fp) {
                                fprintf(stderr, "Failed reading %s: %s\n", filter_file, fr_syserror(errno));
                                EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
                        }
                }
 
                if (fr_pair_list_afrom_file(request->request_ctx, dict_protocol, &filter_vps, fp, &filedone) < 0) {
                        fr_perror("Failed reading attributes from %s", filter_file);
                        EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
                }
 
                /*
                 *      Filter files can't be empty.
                 */
                if (fr_pair_list_empty(&filter_vps)) {
                        fr_perror("No attributes in filter file %s", filter_file);
                        EXIT_WITH_FAILURE;
                }
 
                /*
                 *      FIXME: loop over input packets.
                 */
                fclose(fp);
        }
 
        if (count == 1) {
                fr_timer_in(request, el->tl, &cancel_timer, config->max_request_time, false, cancel_request, request);
                unlang_interpret_synchronous(el, request);
 
        } else {
                int i;
                request_t *cached = request;
 
                for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
                        size_t request_used_before, request_used_after;
#endif
 
                        request = request_clone(cached, i, server_cs);
 
#ifndef NDEBUG
                        request_used_before = talloc_total_size(autofree);
 
                        /*
                         *      Artificially limit the number of instructions which are run.
                         */
                        if (config->ins_max) {
                                if (config->ins_countup) {
                                        request->ins_max = i + 1;
                                } else {
                                        request->ins_max = config->ins_max;
                                }
 
                                if (request->ins_max < 10) request->ins_max = 10;
 
                                request->ins_count = 0;
                        }
#endif
 
                        fr_timer_in(request, el->tl, &cancel_timer, config->max_request_time, false, cancel_request, request);
                        unlang_interpret_synchronous(el, request);
                        talloc_free(request);
 
#ifndef NDEBUG
                        request_used_after = talloc_total_size(autofree);
                        fr_assert(request_used_after == request_used_before);
#endif
                }
 
                request = cached;
        }
 
        if (!output_file || (strcmp(output_file, "-") == 0)) {
                fp = stdout;
        } else {
                fp = fopen(output_file, "w");
                if (!fp) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Failed writing %s: %s\n", output_file, fr_syserror(errno));
                        goto cleanup;
                }
        }
 
        print_packet(fp, request->reply, &request->reply_pairs);
 
        if (output_file) fclose(fp);
 
        /*
         *      Update the list with the response type, so that it can
         *      be matched in filters.
         *
         *      Some state machines already include a response Packet-Type
         *      so we need to try and update it, else we end up with two!
         */
        if (!fr_pair_list_empty(&filter_vps)) {
                fr_pair_t const *failed[2];
 
                MEM(pair_update_reply(&vp, attr_packet_type) >= 0);
                vp->vp_uint32 = request->reply->code;
 
 
                if (!fr_pair_validate(failed, &filter_vps, &request->reply_pairs)) {
                        fr_pair_validate_debug(failed);
                        fr_perror("Output file %s does not match attributes in filter %s",
                                  output_file ? output_file : "-", filter_file);
                        ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
                        goto cleanup;
                }
        }
 
        INFO("Exiting normally");
 
cleanup:
        talloc_free(request);
 
        /*
         *      No leaks.
         */
#ifndef NDEBUG
        memory_used_after = talloc_total_size(autofree);
        if (memory_used_after != memory_used_before) {
                printf("WARNING: May have leaked memory (%zd - %zd = %zd)\n",
                       memory_used_after, memory_used_before, memory_used_after - memory_used_before);
        }
#endif
 
        map_proc_unregister("test-fail");
 
        /*
         *      Free thread data
         */
        talloc_free(thread_ctx);
 
        /*
         *      Ensure all thread local memory is cleaned up
         *      at the appropriate time.  This emulates what's
         *      done with worker/network threads in the
         *      scheduler.
         */
        fr_atexit_thread_trigger_all();
 
        /*
         *      Give processes a chance to exit
         */
        if (el) fr_event_list_reap_signal(el, fr_time_delta_from_sec(5), SIGKILL);
 
        /*
         *      Free the event list.
         */
        talloc_free(el);
 
        /*
         *      Ensure all thread local memory is cleaned up
         *      at the appropriate time.  This emulates what's
         *      done with worker/network threads in the
         *      scheduler.
         */
        fr_atexit_thread_trigger_all();
 
        server_free();
 
        /*
         *      Virtual servers need to be freed before modules
         *      as state entries containing data with module-specific
         *      destructors may exist.
         */
        virtual_servers_free();
 
        /*
         *      Free modules, this needs to be done explicitly
         *      because some libraries used by modules use atexit
         *      handlers registered after ours, and they may deinit
         *      themselves before we free the modules and cause
         *      crashes on exit.
         */
        modules_rlm_free();
 
        /*
         *      And now nothing should be left anywhere except the
         *      parsed configuration items.
         */
        main_config_free(&config);
 
#ifdef WITH_TLS
        fr_tls_dict_free();
#endif
 
        /*
         *      Free any autoload dictionaries
         */
        fr_dict_autofree(unit_test_module_dict);
 
        /*
         *      Free our explicitly loaded internal dictionary
         */
        if (fr_dict_free(&dict, __FILE__) < 0) {
                fr_perror("unit_test_module - dict");
                ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
        /*
         *      Free any openssl resources and the TLS dictionary
         */
#ifdef WITH_TLS
        fr_openssl_free();
#endif
 
        if (receipt_file && (ret == EXIT_SUCCESS) && (fr_touch(NULL, receipt_file, 0644, true, 0755) <= 0)) {
                fr_perror("unit_test_module");
                ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
        if (talloc_free(autofree) < 0) {
                fr_perror("unit_test_module - autofree");
                ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
        /*
         *      Ensure our atexit handlers run before any other
         *      atexit handlers registered by third party libraries.
         */
        fr_atexit_global_trigger_all();
 
        return ret;
}
 
 
/*
 *  Display the syntax for starting this program.
 */
static NEVER_RETURNS void usage(main_config_t const *config, int status)
{
        FILE *output = status ? stderr : stdout;
 
        fprintf(output, "Usage: %s [options]\n", config->name);
        fprintf(output, "Options:\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -c <count>         Run packets through the interpreter <count> times\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -d <raddb_dir>     Configuration files are in \"raddb_dir/*\".\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -D <dict_dir>      Dictionary files are in \"dict_dir/*\".\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -f <file>          Filter reply against attributes in 'file'.\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -h                 Print this help message.\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -i <file>          File containing request attributes.\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -m                 On SIGINT or SIGQUIT exit cleanly instead of immediately.\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -n <name>          Read raddb/name.conf instead of raddb/radiusd.conf.\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -o <file>          Output file for the reply.\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -p <radius|...>    Define which protocol namespace is used to read the file\n");
        fprintf(output, "                     Use radius, dhcpv4, or dhcpv6\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -X                 Turn on full debugging.\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -x                 Turn on additional debugging. (-xx gives more debugging).\n");
        fprintf(output, "  -r <receipt_file>  Create the <receipt_file> as a 'success' exit.\n");
 
        fr_exit_now(status);
}